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Food Allergy vs. Food Sensitivity: Which One Is More Serious?
Healthy Lifestyle
Tue Nov 21 2023
We just need a reason to gorge on lip-smacking food, to the last morsel and last sip. Sometimes, just licking the bowl clean. But, eating too much food beyond your appetite leads to food allergy and food sensitivity. What’s the difference, you ask? If you’re alien to any of this, you’ve landed on the right place. Dive in!
Both food allergies and food sensitivities can cause discomfort and have the potential to be serious, but they differ in their severity and immune response.
Food allergies involve the immune system's overreaction to specific substances in food. These reactions can occur immediately after consuming the allergenic food and can range from mild symptoms like hives and itching to severe reactions like anaphylaxis, which can be life-threatening. Allergies are typically triggered by small amounts of allergenic food and can be diagnosed through specific allergy testing.
On the other hand, food sensitivities, also known as food intolerances, typically involve difficulty digesting certain foods rather than an immune response. The symptoms of food sensitivities are generally less severe than those of allergies and often take longer to manifest. Common symptoms include bloating, diarrhoea, stomach cramps, and nausea. Food sensitivities can vary from person to person and are often influenced by factors like the amount of food consumed and individual tolerance levels.
Both conditions require attention, but the potential severity of a food allergy, particularly an anaphylactic reaction, makes it generally more serious than food sensitivity. Allergies can be life-threatening and require immediate medical attention, including the use of epinephrine. In contrast, food sensitivities may cause discomfort and inconvenience, but they don't typically pose an immediate threat to health.
It's important to note that if you suspect you have a food allergy or sensitivity, it's best to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and guidance on managing your condition. They can perform appropriate tests to determine the nature and severity of your condition and help you develop an appropriate management plan.
Food Sensitivity:
Symptoms:
- Digestive issues: Individuals with food sensitivity may experience symptoms like bloating, stomach pain, diarrhea, or constipation after consuming certain foods.
- Skin reactions: Itchy skin, hives, eczema, or swelling of the lips, face, or tongue can be common symptoms of food sensitivity.
- Respiratory symptoms: Some people may develop wheezing, coughing, or shortness of breath after consuming specific foods.
- Headache and migraines: Individuals with food sensitivity may experience chronic headaches, migraines, or brain fog after eating trigger foods.
- Joint pain: Joint pain or swelling can be associated with food sensitivity, especially in conditions like rheumatoid arthritis.
- Fatigue and mood changes: Feeling tired or experiencing mood swings, anxiety, or irritability after consuming certain foods can be indicative of food sensitivity.
Causes:
- Immune system response: Food sensitivity is often caused by an abnormal immune system reaction to certain components present in foods, such as proteins or carbohydrates.
- Food intolerances: Some individuals may lack certain digestive enzymes needed to break down specific food components, leading to digestive symptoms and other reactions.
- Leaky gut syndrome: A condition in which the lining of the intestines becomes more permeable, allowing undigested food particles to enter the bloodstream, triggering an immune response.
- Food additives: Some individuals may be sensitive to artificial colors, flavors, preservatives, or other additives commonly found in processed foods.
- Cross-reactivity: People with existing allergies may experience food sensitivity due to cross-reactivity, where the immune system recognizes similar proteins in different foods.
Food Poisoning:
Symptoms:
- Nausea and vomiting: One of the most common symptoms of food poisoning is sudden onset of nausea followed by vomiting.
- Diarrhoea: Watery or bloody diarrhea can occur due to food poisoning, often accompanied by stomach cramps and abdominal pain.
- Fever and chills: Some types of food poisoning can cause an increase in body temperature, leading to fever and chills.
- Muscle aches and weakness: Generalized muscle aches and weakness can be experienced with certain types of food poisoning.
- Headache and dizziness: These symptoms can occur along with food poisoning, particularly with severe cases.
- Dehydration: Excessive vomiting and diarrhea can lead to dehydration, which can manifest as dry mouth, decreased urine output, and thirst.
Causes:
- Bacterial contamination: Consuming food contaminated with bacteria like Salmonella, E. coli, or Campylobacter can cause food poisoning.
- Viral infection: Viruses like norovirus or rotavirus are common causes of food poisoning, often transmitted through contaminated food or water.
- Parasitic infection: Parasites like Giardia or Cryptosporidium can be ingested through contaminated food or water, leading to food poisoning.
- Toxins: Ingesting toxins produced by bacteria, such as botulinum or Staphylococcus.
Manipal TRUtest offers a wide range of diagnostic services with assured quality, accuracy, and trust backed by 70 years of Manipal legacy. You can easily schedule a blood test through our WhatsApp Chatbot, Mobile App, or Website. We also provide the convenience of a Home Sample Collection, where a highly qualified phlebotomist will visit you in the comfort of your own home.
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Common Reasons for High ESR Levels in Females
The Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) is a blood test that measures inflammation in the body. It indicates how quickly red blood cells settle at the bottom of a test tube over an hour. A high ESR level in females may signal an underlying health condition, such as an infection, autoimmune disease, or chronic inflammation. While ESR alone does not diagnose a specific illness, it serves as an important marker for doctors to assess and monitor medical conditions.
Normal ESR Range for Females
The normal ESR range varies based on age, overall health, and medical conditions. Generally, the reference values for females are:
- Women under 50 years: 0-20 mm/hr
- Women above 50 years: 0-30 mm/hr
- Pregnant women: Can be as high as 40-50 mm/hr due to physiological changes.
An ESR level above these ranges may indicate inflammation, infection, or an underlying disease.
Common Reasons for High ESR Levels in Females
1. Infections
Bacterial, viral, or fungal infections can lead to elevated ESR levels. When the immune system fights an infection, inflammation increases, causing a rise in ESR.
Examples of infections that raise ESR:
- Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
- Tuberculosis (TB)
- Pneumonia or bronchitis
- Viral fevers and chronic infections
Symptoms: Fever, fatigue, body aches, and localized pain depending on the infection.
2. Autoimmune Diseases
Autoimmune disorders cause the immune system to attack the body’s own tissues, leading to chronic inflammation and increased ESR.
Common autoimmune diseases in women:
- Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): Causes joint pain, swelling, and stiffness.
- Lupus (SLE): Affects skin, joints, and internal organs, leading to fatigue and rashes.
- Sjögren’s Syndrome: Causes dry eyes and mouth due to immune system dysfunction.
Symptoms: Joint pain, skin rashes, fatigue, and recurring inflammation.
3. Chronic Inflammatory Diseases
Conditions involving long-term inflammation can significantly raise ESR levels.
Examples:
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): Includes Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, causing digestive issues.
- Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR): Affects older women, leading to muscle pain and stiffness.
Symptoms: Abdominal pain, diarrhea, joint pain, or chronic fatigue.
4. Anemia (Low Hemoglobin Levels)
Iron-deficiency anemia is common in women due to menstruation, pregnancy, or poor diet. It can raise ESR levels because the body tries to compensate for low oxygen levels by increasing inflammation.
Symptoms: Weakness, dizziness, pale skin, and shortness of breath.
5. Kidney Diseases
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) and nephrotic syndrome can increase ESR levels due to inflammation and toxin buildup in the body.
Symptoms: Swelling in the legs, high blood pressure, and decreased urine output.
6. Cancer and Tumors
Certain cancers, including breast cancer, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma, can lead to increased ESR due to inflammation and abnormal cell growth. Doctors use ESR as part of a diagnostic evaluation, along with other tests.
Symptoms: Unexplained weight loss, fatigue, persistent pain, or lumps.
7. Pregnancy and Postpartum Changes
During pregnancy, ESR levels naturally increase due to hormonal and blood circulation changes. However, if ESR is abnormally high, doctors may check for infections or pregnancy-related complications.
Symptoms: Normal pregnancy changes vs. fever, pain, or swelling (if due to an issue).
When to See a Doctor?
If you have high ESR levels, consult a doctor if you experience:
- Persistent fever and fatigue
- Unexplained weight loss
- Joint pain and swelling
- Chronic infections
- Severe headaches or muscle pain
How to Reduce High ESR Levels Naturally?
- Eat an anti-inflammatory diet (fruits, vegetables, turmeric, ginger, and omega-3 foods).
- Exercise regularly to reduce inflammation and boost immunity.
- Stay hydrated to support kidney function and detoxification.
- Manage stress with meditation, yoga, and relaxation techniques.
- Treat underlying conditions with proper medical guidance.
Conclusion
A high ESR level in females is a sign of inflammation or an underlying health condition. While it does not confirm a specific disease, it helps doctors diagnose and monitor infections, autoimmune disorders, and chronic diseases. If your ESR is high, consult a doctor for further tests and appropriate treatment to maintain your overall health.

Healthy Lifestyle
Benefits of the Senior Citizen Health Package for Women
The primary focus of the paper will be the advantages of the senior citizen health package for women. It mostly discusses women's health packages as elderly citizens. Senior citizens' health is highly essential, and by seeing a doctor early on, they reduce their likelihood of developing any health problems. Additionally, the essay will provide an outline of health examinations and affordable, easily available medical treatment. The package needs to cover the treatment of long-term medical issues. They will be able to enjoy disease-free lives thanks to the health treatment.
Comprehensive health checkup
Senior women who have regular health checkups can avoid diseases like diabetes, osteoporosis, bone weakness, and some types of cancer. Senior women will benefit from taking the medication and leading healthy lives, which will lead to better treatment of the results and an improvement in their quality of life. One of the most prevalent tests in health care are:-
Bone Density Test - It detects osteoporosis, a disorder of the bones.
Diabetes Screening - Diabetes is mostly an issue for older women, thus diabetes management is important.
Heart Screening - This test evaluates blood pressure, ECG, and cholesterol levels, which are important indicators for older women.
Affordable and Accessible Healthcare
The primary concerns of senior citizen women are financial limitations upon retirement. Because older women's healthcare is cost-effective, their health checkups are more accessible and reasonably priced. In order to relieve them of the financial strain, the health package is highly accessible. Seniors can more easily acquire the treatment they require without having to worry about high medical expenditures thanks to these packages, which combine several services at a discounted price. The discounted rate will be used for their treatment, and there will be no consultation fees, so they won't have any problems with the health examination and may lead a healthy life.
Mental Health Support
Mental health conditions like anxiety, tension, and depression are prevalent among older women. In order for them to feel independent and enjoy a good, fulfilling life at this age, the health package will include mental assistance. To address these concerns, senior citizen health packages frequently offer access to cognitive tests, mental health support, and counselling services.
Promotion of Healthy Lifestyle
The health package will include wellness counselling and the advantages of the yoga exercise program. To live a long and fulfilling life as they age, it is crucial to maintain a nutritious diet and to understand how much food is appropriate. It will also motivate them to eat a healthy diet and engage in physical activity. It will primarily encourage healthy
Conclusion
It has been concluded from the aforementioned essay that routine health examinations are crucial in order to get the benefits of a health package. Additionally, it would provide them with a cheap, full health checkup that includes diabetes, bone density, and heart-related tests. It is quite economical. Additionally, it will encourage a healthy lifestyle and boost mental wellness. Purchasing a senior citizen health package is a smart move that guarantees ladies will stay content, well, and well-cared for into old age.

Healthy Lifestyle
Why Senior Men Should Opt for a Specialized Health Package
Senior men should get a specialised health plan because it offers several advantages. Men's health needs change as they age, necessitating a customised approach to medical treatment. Senior men's needs are met by specialised health packages that allow them to continue leading active, healthy lives into old age. Early identification and efficient treatment of age-related illnesses were part of the full package. The advantages of such packages and their necessity for senior males will be discussed in this essay. At this age, older men can lead contented and high-quality lives.
Personalized attention to men's Health issues
Senior males are more likely to suffer from specific conditions that call for specialised care. Concern over prostate health is growing. The prostate enlargement-specific antigen test, which can identify problems like enlargement or cancer early on, is part of the health package. It also includes hormonal changes, like a drop in testosterone levels, which can impact mood, muscle mass, and vitality. It also includes consultations with endocrinologists or urologists, who provide a thorough and private answer to delicate medical issues.
Management of chronic conditions
Diabetes, hypertension, and arthritis are examples of chronic conditions that frequently need constant care. The senior citizen health package is made to be very beneficial and to guarantee that elderly males receive integrated treatment, regular follow-up, prescription adjustments, and lifestyle recommendations. Free physiotherapy appointments and nutritionist consultations are occasionally also included. For instance, a package that offers frequent blood sugar checks, nutritional advice, and foot care evaluations could be beneficial for an elderly man with diabetes as it lowers the chance of complications like infection or neuropathy.
Cost-effective and Convince
The health bundle, which offers numerous benefits like free consultations and subsidized rates, is more affordable than using individual services. Consolidating health care needs into a single plan also saves time and effort by guaranteeing that senior men obtain all required exams and consultations in one location. Additionally, it offers other free services, including teleconsultation and blood sample collection at home, which are very helpful for people with mobility issues.
Encouraging Health Awareness
They are encouraged to adopt a healthy lifestyle through frequent health examinations and consultations, which cultivate a sense of accountability and awareness. Men will be empowered to make well-informed decisions about their health thanks to the package's teaching materials on stress management, nutrition, and physical activity.
Conclusion
The article described above leads to the conclusion that senior men's specialised health packages offer a comprehensive and customized approach to healthcare that addresses the particular difficulties they confront at this age. With the reasonable cost that a health package offers, it aids in the prevention of this illness. In order to provide them with peace of mind and a healthy, fulfilling existence. These packages are available resources for elderly men and their families to confidently navigate the challenges of ageing.